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Life & Works of Beethoven

This course will examine the evolution of Beethoven’s music, as well as the music of his significant contemporaries, such as Schubert and Weber. In addition to the music itself, we will focus on the sociological, political, and philosophical interactions between Beethoven’s work and the turbulent events of his era, such as the French Revolution and the Napoleonic wars. Ultimately, the course aims to foster the acquisition of a deep sense of context for the listener, and to provide students with the skills and strategies needed for a deeper understanding of serious music.

On this page - class resources

See also:

Syllabus and Listening Samples

This syllabus is subject to change. Download printable syllabus (PDF) 

Week 1:  Beethoven’s Upbringing
The Bonn years; move to Vienna

3 “Elector” Sonatas (Op. 2 Nos. 1-3)

Dressler Variations; 3 trios, Op. 1

    Week 2: Beethoven the Virtuoso
    Early career in Vienna.

    Early piano sonatas

    String quartets Op. 18

    Week 3: Beethoven’s Deafness

    2nd Symphony

    3rd Piano Concerto

    Week 4: Beethoven and Napoleon
    Beethoven’s political attitudes

    3rd Symphony (“Eroica”)

    Another great resource for the Eroica: KeepingScore.org - a multimedia website about the symphony’s historical context and formal structure.

    Week 5: Beethoven’s Social Life
    The “Immortal Beloved”

    Symphonies 4-6

    Razumovsky quartets, Op. 59

    Week 6: End of the Heroic Period

    Opera: Fidelio

    Leonora Overture No. 2

    4th piano concerto

    5th piano concerto

    Violin concerto

      Week 7: Beethoven’s “Late Style”
      New Philosophical and aesthetic directions

      Last 3 piano sonatas

      Last 5 string quartets

        Week 8

        Missa Solemnis

        9th Symphony

           

          About the listening links: You may listen to 25 free tracks from Rhapsody.com every month without having to register or provide personal information. It “counts” if you listen beyond 30 seconds. Unlimited listening costs about $10 per month to listen on your computer and about $15 per month to download unlimited tracks to your mp3 player. (That program, called Rhapsody to Go, is not compatible with iPods but it’s possible to buy individual Rhapsody tracks for iPod.) Note: listening links provided on this page may not match the performances discussed in class.