19th Century Germany
1/14/2010 - 3/4/2010
Thursday 10:00 AM - 12:30 PM
This interdisciplinary course will place Bruckner, Wagner, and other 19th-century Austrian and German composers within the context of their own turbulent time. Bruckner’s monumental symphonies and Wagner’s visionary conception of opera and revolutionary harmonies were formed at the same time as the German state; this course will explore the relationships between music and politics. Topics will include the Franco-Prussian War, Metternich and conservative reaction, the German bourgeoisie, and Bismarck and the Second Reich.
Syllabus
Week 1: Revolution and Political Romanticism
Beethoven Part 1
- Funeral Cantata for Joseph II
- Gellert Lieder
- Egmont
Week 2: Beethoven from the Congress of Vienna to the 9th Symphony
9th Symphony
Week 3: Profound and Bourgeois, Nationalist and Universal
The strange case of Wagner’s Die Meistersinger
Week 4: From Utopia to Dystopian Chaos
- Wagner’s Ring and its incoherence
Week 5: Bruckner, Medievalism, Mysticism and the Catholic Ecstatic Vision
- Mass in B Minor
- 5th Symphonie
Week 6: History As Seen Through Music
Criticism: Schumann, Hanslick, Liszt, Wolf and Karl Krauss
Week 7: Brahms the Progressive; Brahms the Reactionary; Brahms as Aesthetic Arbitor
- Rinaldo
- Triumphlied
- 4th Symphony
Week 8: Union of Poetry, Philosophy & Music in Strauss’s Also Sprach Zarathustra
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19th Century German Class
Recommended Books
Note: unlike the general recommendations John sometimes adds, this list is limited to the materials actually used in the course.
Beethoven after Napoleon: Political Romanticism in the Late Works (California Studies in 19th Century Music)
Beethoven's Ninth: A Political History
Beethoven
Beethoven's Letters
Beethoven: The Man And The Artist: As Revealed In His Own Words (Volume 1)
Cosima Wagner's Diaries: An Abridgement
Wagner Remembered
In Search of Wagner
Richard Wagner & the synthesis of the arts,
Wagner's Hitler: The Prophet and His Disciple
Wagner's Meistersinger: Performance, History, Representation
The Racial Thinking of Richard Wagner
Wagner On Music And Drama (A Da Capo Paperback)
The Perfect Wagnerite
The Cambridge Companion to Bruckner (Cambridge Companions to Music)
Bruckner (Master Musicians Series)
Bruckner Remembered (Composers remembered series)
Brahms: The Four Symphonies
The Cambridge Companion to Brahms (Cambridge Companions to Music)
Late Idyll : The Second Symphony of Johannes Brahms
Brahms and His World: Revised Edition (The Bard Music Festival)
Nineteenth-Century Music and the German Romantic Ideology
Romantic Music: A History of Musical Style in Nineteenth-Century Europe (The Norton Introduction to Music History)
German Modernism: Music and the Arts (California Studies in 20th-Century Music)
Music Criticisms 1846-99
Schumann on Music: A Selection from the Writings
Bismark: The Man and the Statesman
Schnitzler's Century: The Making of Middle-Class Culture 1815-1914
Fin-De-Siecle Vienna: Politics and Culture
The Austrians: A Thousand-Year Odyssey
Germany 1866-1945 (Oxford History of Modern Europe)
Germany: A New History
The Eagles Die: Franz Joseph, Elisabeth, and Their Austria